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Advanced Radiofrequency Surgical Technology and Tools
Electrosurgery was invented in the beginning of the 20th century and became one of the most-often used surgical tools after William Bovie introduced his radiofrequency generator in 1926. Today, modern electrosurgical cutting tools use continuous radiofrequency waveforms, which thermally vaporize soft tissue through Joule heating and an electrical arc. This results in a cutting and coagulation action that leaves a wide zone of collateral thermal tissue damage.

Newer technologies minimize this thermal tissue damage.  In addition, they replace the conventional scalpel blade thus helping the safety to both patient and clinicians.

Plasma Blade - Peak Technology

Advanced Radiofrequency Surgical Technology and Tools:


PEAK Surgical is revolutionizing the way surgery is performed today with its proprietary pulsed plasma technology.

However, unlike most radiofrequency-based surgical products that use continuous voltage waveforms to cut tissue, the PULSAR Generator supplies pulsed plasma-mediated electrical discharges through the PlasmaBlade. Because the radiofrequency energy is provided through short pulses via a highly insulated cutting electrode, the PlasmaBlade cuts at much lower average temperature than that of conventional electrosurgery, and can be as low as 50 degrees Centigrade.

The PlasmaBlade provides  surgeons with a single tissue dissection device that offers several features and benefits:

It quickly and easily cuts through all types of tissue, including skin, fat and muscle, and dissects in a wet or dry surgical field.

It provides the same positive wound healing profile of minimal scarring and inflammation as a scalpel but with 60 percent less bleeding.

It provides 65 percent greater skin incision wound strength at six weeks than traditional electrosurgery.

It results in 60 percent less scar tissue formation at six weeks than traditional electrosurgery.

It eliminates the need to switch between a scalpel and a traditional electrosurgery or cautery device, improving workflow efficiency and reducing the chance for sharps injuries or burns.

Because of the lower temperature and minimal tissue charring associated with the PlasmaBlade, it avoids the problems of surgical smoke associated with traditional electrosurgery, which can obscure the operating field in the pocket.

Because it is associated with reduced injury to adjacent tissues, the PlasmaBlade can be used safely near delicate structures such as nerves (in facelifts and hand operations) and blood vessels (in hand operations and in free tissue transfers).

It may reduce the incidence of surgical site infections as it causes less deposition of eschar because of the cooler temperatures at which it operates, and also leaves behind less necrotic tissue. Thus it reduces two potential harbors for infectious microorganisms, and lessens the burden on the inflammatory system as the body attempts to clear the dead material.

 

PlasmaBlade
The control of a scalpel. The bleeding control of traditional electrosurgery.


The PlasmaBlade is a family of disposable cutting and coagulation devices that offer the exacting control of a scalpel and the bleeding control of traditional electrosurgery without extensive collateral damage.


The PlasmaBlade is based on proprietary pulsed plasma technology. This technology represents an evolutionary leap in the advancement of radiofrequency surgical technologies, which originated with traditional electrosurgery and progressed to plasma-mediated energy devices.

The following PlasmaBlade tissue dissection surgical devices are FDA-cleared and commercially available:



The PlasmaBlade 4.0, which is designed to be used to cut through all types of soft tissue, including skin, fat and muscle;


The PlasmaBlade Needle, which has a fine needlepoint tip and is specifically designed for ultra-precise surgical procedures;


The PlasmaBlade EXT, which is designed for use in surgical procedures requiring an extended-reach tip.

 

All of the PlasmaBlade tissue dissection surgical devices are used in conjunction with PEAK Surgical’s PULSAR Generator, which supplies pulsed waveforms that produce short plasma-mediated electrical discharges through the PlasmaBlade.


Because the radiofrequency is provided in short on-and-off pulses with low duty cycle, and the blade is insulated, heat diffusion and associated heat damage to surrounding tissues is limited, resulting in less collateral damage and more precise tissue dissection. In contrast, most radiofrequency-based surgical devices use continuous voltage waveforms and un-insulated electrodes to cut tissue.

The PlasmaBlade provides surgeons with a single device that offers:

  • the precision of a traditional scalpel;
    the bleeding control of traditional electrosurgery technology;

  • minimized thermal damage;

  • the ability to quickly and easily cut through all types of soft tissue, including skin, fat and muscle;

  • the ability to operate in a wet or dry surgical field.

Results of a preclinical surgical incision healing study of the PlasmaBlade demonstrated that it efficiently cut tissue with effective hemostasis and minimal thermal damage compared with standard surgical techniques. Based on these and other results from preclinical studies, PEAK Surgical believes that the PlasmaBlade may offer an effective alternative to the traditional scalpel or electrosurgical devices, potentially providing surgeons with better outcomes for their patients, including increased procedure efficiency, reduced surgical incision scarring, faster and stronger wound healing, and faster recovery.
 

Click here to see a video on Peak Surgical's Plasmablade.

 

For more information on Peak Surgical's PlasmaBlade, click here

 
Are you aware of a sharps safety product or service that should be showcased in this sharps safety category?
If so, please send information to info@isips.org
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